Scars are a natural part of the body's healing process, but of course they are a source of nuisance to some, whether they are the result of surgery, a burn, or an old injury, and their appearance can affect your self-confidence. Fortunately, effective solutions have emerged to help improve the appearance of scars, the most prominent of which are silicone plasters, which are a scientifically proven method to reduce the size of scars, flatten them, and lighten their color. However, in order to achieve the best results, it is necessary to know how to use them correctly and be patient, because the improvement process takes time, and this is what we will explain  in this article.

What are silicone plasters?

They are medical strips made of flexible silicone, used as a local treatment to improve the appearance of scars. They are designed to be placed directly on the skin above the scar, and work to reduce its size, flatten it, and lighten its color.

The mechanism of action of silicone plasters depends on three axes:

• Locking in moisture in the area surrounding the scar, which helps soften the scar tissue and reduce the production of excess collagen that causes scars to appear.
• It applies gentle, continuous pressure to the scar, which helps flatten it and reduce its thickness over time.
• Providing a protective barrier against external factors  supporting the skin's natural healing process.

Types of silicone plasters

 Silicone plasters are available in several types that differ in shape, thickness, method of application, and duration of use. Choosing the appropriate type depends on several factors, including the location of the scar, the size of the scar, and your lifestyle.

The most important types, along with the features of each type, include the following:

• Cuttable and reusable silicone plasters or strips are made of flexible silicone strips that can be cut to the size of the scar. They can be washed and reused for several weeks to a month with good care and are ideal for larger scars such as after surgery or burns.
• Ready-made adhesive silicone patches or strips come in ready-made circular or rectangular sizes for ease of use. Some may be used for several days and then replaced. They are suitable for small scars or superficial wounds.
• Silicone gel is an effective alternative to strips. It comes in a tube or bottle and is applied to the skin like any cream or ointment. It dries quickly to form a thin, transparent and invisible layer on the skin. It is very suitable for moving areas such as joints or areas that are difficult to cover with plasters, such as the face and neck. Therefore, it is ideal for small scars or those located in visible places where it is difficult to use adhesive strips.
• Liquid silicone, or spray silicone, is a newer type of silicone product. It comes in the form of a liquid or spray that forms a thin layer on the scar after application. It is very easy to apply, especially on uneven or wide areas. It dries quickly and leaves no residue. It is suitable for use under makeup or clothing.

Learn about: Treatment of prominent scars using the latest medical technologies

Benefits of silicone plasters

Silicone strips are considered one of the most effective topical treatments for improving the appearance of scars. Scientific studies and research have proven their ability to provide many benefits, the most prominent of which include:

• It helps flatten hypertrophic and keloid scars, making them less noticeable.
• Improves the texture of the scar, making it smoother and more elastic.
• Reduces redness and pigmentation thanks to its light pressure and moisture retention. 
• Preventing the formation of new scars. If used immediately after surgery or injury, it reduces the risk of thick or irregular scars. 
• It acts as a barrier that reduces irritation caused by clothing or friction.
• Reduces the feeling of itching associated with healing wounds and scars.
• It prevents the wound from drying out, which speeds up the healing process.
• Reduces skin cracking and crust formation. 
• Soft on the skin and does not cause irritation like some sticky patches.
• Some are reusable after gentle washing.
• Some can be cut depending on the size of the scar or wound.
• It gives good results even with old scars, but the results may take longer.
• It is safe and does not contain harmful chemicals. It is usually free of latex and allergens.
• Suitable even for children, after consulting a doctor.

Advantages of silicone plasters

Silicone plasters have several advantages over other plasters that make them the best choice for treating scars and wounds, including:

• It is very effective in treating scars, as it softens and flattens scars and reduces redness.
• It maintains skin moisture as it prevents water loss, which helps in healing the skin without dryness. 
• Soft on the skin and does not stick to the wound, reducing irritation and itching.
• Reusable.
• Suitable for prolonged use for weeks or months to improve the appearance of scars. 
• It is self-adhesive without the need for adhesive tape.
• Can be used for children and adults.

How to use silicone plasters

Using silicone pads correctly is key to getting the best results in improving the appearance of scars. Here's how to use them:

• Clean the skin and ensure that the area around the scar is completely clean and dry;
• Cut the patch to precisely fit the size and shape of the scar. The patch should cover the entire scar while leaving a small margin of healthy skin around it. 
• Remove the protective film from the adhesive side of the silicone patch, then apply the patch directly to the scar and make sure it adheres to the skin without any wrinkles or air bubbles.
• Start using the patch gradually. In the first days, wear it for 4 to 8 hours a day so that the skin gets used to it. You can then gradually increase the duration until you can wear it for 12 to 24 hours a day to get the best results.
• Cleaning and reusing the patch. Silicone pads are usually washable and reusable. Remove them daily and wash them with warm water and mild soap, then rinse them well and let them air dry. When completely dry, re-adhere them to the scar.

​Persons allowed to use silicone plasters

People who suffer from certain types of scars, or who want to prevent them, are allowed to use silicone bandages, as they are considered safe and effective for a wide range of conditions, including:

• People who have undergone surgical procedures such as caesarean section, tumor removal, or any medical procedure that requires a surgical incision. 
• Individuals with burn scars, it helps flatten and soften scars resulting from second and third degree burns, after the skin has completely healed. 
• People with hypertrophic scars and keloid scars. 
• Children and adults. 
• People with severe acne scars. 
• People with sensitive skin, it does not cause irritation.

However, you should be careful: silicone patches should not be used in cases of open or non-healing wounds. They should not be placed on irritated or inflamed skin, nor should they be used on people who are allergic to silicone. 

Book your consultation now at Dermatology and beauty center At Al Mousa Specialist Hospital.

When do the results of silicone patches appear? 

You should keep in mind that the results of using silicone bandages vary from one person to another, and depend on several factors such as the type, size, and age of the scar, and the extent of your commitment to use. However, the duration of the results can be divided as follows:

• Initial results, after 4-6 weeks In this early stage, you may not notice a dramatic change in the size or color of the scar, but you will feel an improvement in the texture of the scar, as it begins to become softer and less hard.
• Intermediate results, after 8-12 weeks During this period, the results begin to appear clearer and you will notice that the scar has become flatter and less prominent from the surface of the skin, and its color begins to fade, becoming closer to your natural skin color. 
• Final results after 3-6 months or more, at this stage the scar can almost disappear or become barely visible, and the scar will reach the maximum degree of flattening and improvement in color and texture.

FAQs

​Do silicone plasters remove scars?

Silicone plasters do not completely remove scars, but they significantly improve their appearance by softening, flattening, and lightening their color. Results depend on the type of scar, its age, and how often the plasters are used.  

What is the best silicone adhesive?

Choosing the best silicone adhesive depends on the type of scar, its location, and your budget. The list of the best medically supported brands and user experiences includes the following:

• Scaraway, which are clear adhesives. 
• Sika Care, which is best for keloid and hypertrophic scars, is made of heavy medical grade silicone that gives extra compression
• Mebiform, which is best for burns and large scars. 
• Scar Gel, best as an easy-to-use alternative.
• Neospor Scar, best for scars after operations because it contains vitamin E and onion oil and is intended for caesarean section scars.  

In conclusion, silicone plasters are an excellent and effective option for improving the appearance of scars, provided that you adhere to the correct use and be patient with the results. Remember that the scar healing process is a long journey, and it may take a few months until you notice a noticeable improvement. 

It is necessary to emphasize the importance of consulting a specialist doctor to determine the type of plasters most appropriate for your condition, as each scar has its own nature, and you can contact Al Mousa Specialist Hospital to obtain specialized advice, as the hospital includes a qualified medical team that can evaluate the type of scar, whether it is the result of surgery or injury, and develop an integrated treatment plan that suits your needs, including the latest scar treatment techniques.

Do not hesitate to visit us to obtain optimal advice and treatment, or visit the hospital’s website and call our numbers listed on the website for more details, reservations, and inquiries. 

Sources 

The Science Behind Silicone Scar Tape – news-medical