Knowing that you have asked yourself a lot about methods of treating alopecia and whether there is an effective treatment that will get rid of this problem, we will explain to you more details in the following lines. Alopecia is a health problem that affects a large number of people, including children and adolescents, and it has negative effects on the individual, including abnormal hair loss, which makes the patient suffer from a lot of embarrassment as a result of the negative impact on the external appearance and thus affecting self-confidence.
Treatment of alopecia
Fortunately, reliable treatment options are available for treating alopecia. Treatment of alopecia can include the use of topical medications or oral medications, as well as natural treatments such as herbal therapy or light therapy. Hair transplantation is possible in a number of severe cases of alopecia.
Regardless of the type used in treating alopecia, the main goal of treatment is to stop hair loss and help the patient to regrow hair naturally. Therefore, the doctor must diagnose the patient initially so that he can choose the most appropriate for the condition from among the different methods of treating alopecia.
Methods of treating alopecia
Below we explain the therapeutic methods used in treating alopecia, as shown in the following table:
| العلاج الموضعي | Topical medications such as hair stimulants such as minoxidil or corticosteroids are used for treatment.
It is also possible to treat it with creams that contain steroids or treatment with betamethasone. Treatment using local immunotherapy, through the use of some substances such as anthralin. |
| Oral treatment | In this type of alopecia treatment, oral medications such as corticosteroids or interleukin inhibitors are used.
This type also relies on nutritional supplements such as various vitamins and minerals. |
| Treatment of alopecia with light | Where ultraviolet radiation therapy or low-energy laser therapy is used. |
| Natural remedies | In this type of treatment, herbal treatment such as coconut oil or mustard oil is used.
Massage therapy is also used to provide a strong mechanical stimulus for the treatment of alopecia areata. |
| Hair transplantation | In severe cases, doctors rely on hair transplantation, as it is a good and suitable option for many patients. |
What are the causes of alopecia areata?
Causes of alopecia areata Skin disease has many causes, and these causes are as follows:
- The main cause could be an autoimmune disorder, which is a disorder in which the immune system attacks hair follicles. Genetic factors and the environment also negatively affect the activity of the immune system and lead to the disorder.
- Also, psychological pressure and stress play a role in hormonal and immune imbalance, and this imbalance stimulates the body to attack the hair follicles.
- There are some medical conditions, such as autoimmune and thyroid diseases, which increase the risk of developing alopecia. Also, infections and inflammation work to stimulate the development of alopecia.
- People who have relatives with alopecia areata are more likely to develop alopecia.
How can I know if I have alopecia areata?
If you suspect that you have alopecia areata, there are some common ways through which you can identify that you have alopecia areata, which lie in the diagnosis process by the doctor, who in turn examines the hair follicles using an endoscope that helps see changes in hair or hair loss.
The doctor also requests a test to detect the presence of specific antibodies in the blood. These antibodies help confirm the presence of an autoimmune disorder such as alopecia areata.
The doctor also rules out any other causes of hair loss, such as skin conditions, which confirms that the apparent symptoms are the result of alopecia, and thus begin following the methods of treating alopecia specified by the doctor according to the case. Book your consultation now at مركز الجلدية والتجميل At Al Mousa Specialist Hospital.
Can alopecia affect other areas of the body?
Alopecia areata affects different areas of the body other than the scalp, including the eyebrows, eyelashes, chin, and mustache, as well as body hair, in addition to affecting the nails.
How can I distinguish between alopecia and different types of hair loss?
There are a number of ways by which you can distinguish between alopecia and the different types of hair loss. In alopecia, hair loss appears in specific spots in either a circular or oval shape, while in types of hair loss such as hereditary baldness, the loss is gradually spread over the scalp.
One of the most important features of alopecia areata is rapid and noticeable hair loss within a matter of weeks or months. In other types of hair loss, hair loss is gradual over the course of years. In terms of texture, the spot in alopecia is smooth and flat, whereas in hereditary baldness the spot is rough and irregular.
Finally, we stress the need to visit one of our dermatologists at Al Mousa Specialist Hospital as soon as symptoms appear, so that you can receive safe and appropriate treatment for your condition.
Frequently asked questions
How do I treat alopecia at home?
This can be done by using some natural mixtures, such as honey and onion juice, in addition to using garlic on the affected part, as well as lavender or castor oil, fenugreek, and green tea.
What is the fastest treatment for alopecia?
The fastest treatment option is griseofulvin, which is a powerful antibiotic that helps hair grow again, but it must be used according to a prescription from the treating physician.
What is the best ointment to treat alopecia?
can use ointment Clotrimazole (Lotrimin AF) is applied directly to the site of the injury, and terbinafine ointment can also be used.
Sources and references
Alopecia areata diagnosis and treatment – emedicine
Alopecia Areata Treatment – emedicine
