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What are the best ways to treat heart disease?
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Reviewed by: Dr. Mohamed Amin Yassin, Cardiology Consultant

Do you suffer from a cardiovascular health problem? 

Symptoms of cardiovascular disease

The severity of the symptoms of cardiovascular disease varies from one case to another depending on the health condition that the patient suffers from, but some common symptoms usually occur, such as:

  • Sweating.
  • Neck pain.
  • Heart palpitations.
  • Chest pain.
  • Fatigue and general weakness.
  • Exposure to shortness of breath.
  • Exposure to frequent fainting.
  • Swelling of extremities such as feet and hands.
  • Pain with numbness in the arms or legs.
  • Irregular heartbeat, either faster or slower than normal.

Also know: Symptoms of coronary heart disease and diagnostic methods

Methods of diagnosing cardiovascular diseases

Before determining the treatment plan, the patient must undergo several methods for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, as these are what determine the type of treatment he needs. Among the most important diagnostic methods are the following:

  1. Physical examination and asking about symptoms, along with a complete medical history.
  2. Continuously measure blood pressure to prevent high blood pressure and treat it with appropriate medications.
  3. Blood test to determine the level of cholesterol that causes cardiovascular disease.
  4. Echocardiography to measure the heart's ability to perform its functions and the health of the valve and muscle.
  5. ECG, which helps detect abnormalities in heart rhythm.
  6. An effort EKG, which measures the muscle's ability to work during any effort. 

What are the types of treatment for heart disease?

Together we learn about the different types of heart disease treatment that are internationally recognized and approved in all specialized hospitals, including Al Mousa Specialist Hospital, and include the following:

العلاج بالأدوية

A heart patient needs a lifelong medication protocol to reduce symptoms resulting from heart disease and maintain heart health later on. This protocol consists of:

  • Medications to prevent the formation of blood clots, or as they are called anticoagulation medications.
  • Medications to lower blood cholesterol levels.
  • Medications to treat high blood pressure.

Treatment of cardiovascular diseases and surgery

One of the well-known and approved methods is to treat heart and arterial diseases with surgery. This procedure is chosen in certain cases after symptoms worsen and medications alone are unable to alleviate heart and arterial diseases.

  • Cardiac catheterization procedure:
    It is a surgical procedure that involves inserting a thin catheter into the heart, specifically into the coronary artery, to eliminate the blockage and widen narrow or blocked arteries.
  • Open heart surgery:
    It is a precise and large surgical procedure that consists of making an opening in the chest with the aim of accessing the heart to treat many health problems through surgery, such as heart valve disease, coronary artery atherosclerosis, or a congenital heart defect.
  • Heart transplant operation:
    It is a complex surgery that aims to replace a diseased and damaged heart with a healthy heart from a donor who has clinically died. This surgery is one of the last solutions that doctors resort to when the heart does not respond to other types of treatments.

تعديل نمط الحياة

This treatment is one of the most important treatments that help reduce the risks resulting from cardiovascular diseases, and it requires going to a specialized doctor to create a schedule for the patient, which includes:

  • Completely quit smoking of all kinds.
  • Controlling high blood pressure and blood sugar levels with appropriate medications.
  • Physical activity, which includes some exercises that are not stressful for the heart muscle.
  • Treating obesity or obesity through medications or various weight loss methods such as diet.
  • Healthy nutrition that contains vegetables, fruits, fish, and legumes as well, and the patient needs to follow up with a certified nutritionist.

يمكنك قراءة ايضًا :أفضل استشاري جراحة القلب في السعودية

The latest methods of treating heart disease and improving heart health

There are modern and advanced methods discovered by scientific research and studies, and they have now become among the latest methods of treating heart diseases and improving heart health, including:

  • Gene therapy:
    It is a modern method that involves modifying the genes that cause hereditary heart disease in order to treat those genes and reduce the incidence of the disease.
  • Stem cell therapy:
    It includes stem cell transplantation to replace and regenerate damaged heart tissue. It is an effective method, but it must be ensured that it is appropriate for the condition to ensure that the body accepts those cells.

تعرف ايضًا علي : ما أخطر أنواع أمراض القلب؟

The importance of periodic examinations in following up on the treatment of heart diseases

Doctors at Al Mousa Specialist Hospital usually recommend periodic examinations to follow up on the treatment of heart diseases because of their great importance in following up on treatment in addition to:

  • It helps in evaluating treatment and its effectiveness.
  • Detect any potential complications at an early stage.
  • Spreading reassurance and giving the patient hope of recovery from the worrying symptoms of heart disease.
  • Ensuring the success of the treatment plan and encouraging the patient to move forward with a new lifestyle.

Book your consultation now at مركز القلب والأوعية الدموية At Al Mousa Specialist Hospital.

Frequently Asked Questions

Below we learn about the most frequently asked questions about treating heart disease and answer them in detail:

What is the best food for the heart?

Doctors recommend many foods that are the best food for the heart, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, fish rich in omega-3, legumes and low-fat nuts, and a lot of olive oil in food.

How to strengthen your heart from diseases?

You can strengthen your heart from diseases by reducing fast food full of saturated fats, giving up fried foods and red meat, and also exercising that helps strengthen the heart muscle.

How do I get rid of heart disease?

You can get rid of heart disease through healthy, proper nutrition free of foods that are harmful to the heart, exercising regularly, completely quitting smoking and drinking alcohol, and also getting rid of obesity, which greatly weakens the heart.

Al-Mousa Specialist Hospital in Al-Ahsa has the latest means of diagnosing and treating various heart diseases, including catheterization and surgical operations, which have achieved high success rates. It includes an elite group of the best and most skilled cardiovascular doctors who can provide the best medical service to patients around the clock, so do not hesitate and start your treatment journey with us.

Reviews and sources

Coronary heart disease

Everything you need to know about heart disease

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